Search results for "10242 Brain Research Institute"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

Engineering of Adult Neurogenesis and Gliogenesis

2016

Neural stem/progenitor cells (NSPCs) retain their ability to generate newborn neurons throughout life in the mammalian brain. Here, we describe how recently developed virus- and transgenesis-based techniques will help us (1) to understand the functional effects of neurogenesis in health and disease, (2) to design novel approaches to harness the potential for NSPC-associated endogenous repair, and (3) to induce the generation of neurons outside the main neurogenic niches in the adult brain.

0301 basic medicineNeurogenesisCellular differentiationPhysiology610 Medicine & healthBiologyGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyMice03 medical and health sciencesNeural Stem Cells1300 General Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyAnimalsHumansProgenitor cellCell ProliferationGliogenesis10242 Brain Research InstituteNeurogenesisBrainCell DifferentiationMammalian brainTechniquesNeural stem cell030104 developmental biology570 Life sciences; biologyNeuroscience
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Layer-Specific Refinement of Sensory Coding in Developing Mouse Barrel Cortex

2017

Rodent rhythmic whisking behavior matures during a critical period around 2 weeks after birth. The functional adaptations of neocortical circuitry during this developmental period remain poorly understood. Here, we characterized stimulus-evoked neuronal activity across all layers of mouse barrel cortex before, during, and after the onset of whisking behavior. Employing multi-electrode recordings and 2-photon calcium imaging in anesthetized mice, we tested responses to rostro-caudal whisker deflections, axial "tapping" stimuli, and their combination from postnatal day 10 (P10) to P28. Within this period, whisker-evoked activity of neurons displayed a general decrease in layer 2/3 (L2/3) and …

2805 Cognitive NeuroscienceMale0301 basic medicineNeurogenesisCognitive NeurosciencePeriod (gene)2804 Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience610 Medicine & healthSensory systemStimulationBiologySomatosensory system03 medical and health sciencesCellular and Molecular Neuroscience0302 clinical medicineCalcium imagingPhysical StimulationAnimalsPremovement neuronal activityNeuronsAfferent PathwaysNeuronal Plasticity10242 Brain Research InstituteWhisking in animalsSomatosensory CortexBarrel cortexMice Inbred C57BL030104 developmental biologyAnimals NewbornVibrissae570 Life sciences; biologyFemaleSensory DeprivationNeuroscience030217 neurology & neurosurgery
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